Urologic cancer encompasses malignancies of the urinary system, including the kidneys, bladder, prostate, and testicles. Treatment options vary based on the type and stage of cancer and may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy. Minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic surgery, are often utilized, offering benefits like reduced recovery time and less postoperative discomfort. Early detection is crucial for optimal outcomes, and personalized treatment plans aim to effectively manage the disease while preserving quality of life.